Step 5: Add the Guru Bead
Once you have all 108 beads (or the number you choose) on the cord, it's time to incorporate the guru bead. The guru bead is often found larger or more ornate and represents the start and end of your practice. Thread the guru bead last. Some patterns incorporate a small decorative bead above it and a tassel below.
When using the guru bead, consider tying a simple knot to hold it in place. Depending upon your design, you may choose to either loop back through the guru bead for security or perhaps prepare to attach a tassel.
Step 6: Knot and Secure Your Mala
If you design your mala with knots, it is time to start adding knots between the beads. For this, you place one bead to where you want it, create a loop with the cord, and tighten it. A knotting tool, an awl, or even a toothpick can help you do this placement precisely close next to each bead.
Knotting adds structure, strength, and a very beautiful draping style to your mala. For those who like to have a non-knotted mala, just see to it that the last knots you have at the end are secure and tight. To check a complete comparison of knotted vs. non-knotted malas, refer to subpage “Knotted Mala vs. Non-Knotted: Which Is Right for You?”
Step 7: Add a Tassel or Finish
Most malas come with a tassel, which supposedly denotes enlightenment, or the "thousands of petals of the lotus." To make a tassel, you can tie several loops around your fingers, securing one end and cutting the other. This tassel will then be attached to the guru bead by passing the cord through it and tying a firm knot.
If tassels are not your thing, complete the mala with some nice ornament, somber gemstone pendant, or leave the guru bead untouched. The finishing touch is your own creative choice, adding that last personal signature.